Co-digestion of polylactide and kitchen garbage in hyperthermophilic and thermophilic continuous anaerobic process.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Two series of two-phase anaerobic systems, consisting of a hyperthermophilic (80°C) reactor and a thermophilic (55°C) reactor, fed with a mixture of kitchen garbage (KG) and polylactide (PLA), was compared with a single-phase thermophilic reactor for the overall performance. The result indicated that ammonia addition under hyperthermophilic condition promoted the transformation of PLA particles to lactic acid. The systems with hyperthermophilic treatment had advantages on PLA transformation and methane conversion ratio to the control system. Under the organic loading rate (OLR) of 10.3 g COD/(L day), the PLA transformation ratios of the two-phase systems were 82.0% and 85.2%, respectively, higher than that of the control system (63.5%). The methane conversion ratios of the two-phase systems were 82.9% and 80.8%, respectively, higher than 70.1% of the control system. The microbial community analysis indicated that hyperthermophilic treatment is easily installed to traditional thermophilic anaerobic digestion plants without inoculation of special bacteria.
منابع مشابه
Inhibition of Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion of Waste Food by Long Chain Fatty Acids and Propionate
متن کامل
Influence of kitchen biowaste addition on the effectiveness of animal manure digestion in continuous condition
The aim of the research was to establish the influence of kitchen biowaste as a co-substrate on the effectiveness and stability of animal faeces (pig manure) anaerobic digestion for biogas production, conducted in mesophilic conditions. Digestion process was conducted for manure as well as mixtures containing 10% of kitchen biowaste and 90% of manure. The proportion of substrates in the co-dige...
متن کاملModeling and Removal of Hydrogen Sulfide from Biogas Produced by Anaerobic Digestion
Anaerobic digestion can be used to convert organic waste into energy not only to provide renewable energy, but also reduce greenhouse gases. During the anaerobic digestion process, biogas is produced, which can be used for heating and electricity generation. The produced biogas contains methane and some other gases, the most destructive of which is hydrogen sulfide gas. If hydrogen sulfide gas ...
متن کاملEffect of Physical and Chemical Operating Parameters on Anaerobic Digestion of Manure and Biogas Production: A Review
Introduction: The need for food produced from animal husbandry has made it a growing industry which result in increment of livestock waste. On the basis of environmental and economic considerations, these materials require treatment and management. Anaerobic digestion and creation of biogas are the most effective methods of waste management. Several parameters affect the anaerobic digestion of ...
متن کاملAnalysis of mesophilic and thermophilic anaerobic digestion process applied to pressed biowaste during transient/stressed conditions and co-digestion with waste active sludge
The anaerobic digestion and co-digestion with waste activated sludge of liquid pressed biowaste from kerbside collection was studied both in mesophilic and thermophilic conditions. The research focused on the aspects related to a comparison between mesophilic and thermophilic conditions, also considering the processes stability during “non steady state” conditions and in specific perturbation i...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Bioresource technology
دوره 112 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2012